In the field of catalysis, infrared sensors are invaluable for several reasons:
1. Real-time Monitoring: Infrared sensors allow for continuous, real-time monitoring of catalytic reactions. This capability is essential for understanding reaction kinetics and mechanisms, which can help in optimizing the efficiency of the catalyst. 2. Non-invasive Analysis: These sensors provide a non-invasive method to analyze chemical reactions, meaning they do not interfere with the reaction itself. This is particularly useful for sensitive or unstable reactions. 3. Selectivity and Sensitivity: Infrared sensors can detect specific functional groups within a molecule, making them highly selective. They are also sensitive enough to detect low concentrations of reactants and products, which is crucial for studying catalytic processes.