phytoremediation

What Types of Catalysts are Used in Phytoremediation?

There are several types of catalysts used in phytoremediation, including:
Enzymatic Catalysts: Enzymes produced by plants or associated microbes can accelerate the breakdown of organic pollutants.
Metallic Catalysts: Metals like iron, manganese, and copper can facilitate redox reactions that degrade pollutants.
Photocatalysts: Materials like titanium dioxide (TiO2) can harness light energy to drive the degradation of contaminants.

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