What Types of Catalysts are Used for Methane Activation?
Various types of catalysts are employed for methane activation, including:
Transition metal catalysts: Metals such as platinum, palladium, and rhodium are known for their ability to activate methane, often in the presence of oxygen or steam. Zeolite-based catalysts: Zeolites can provide a unique environment that facilitates methane activation through confined spaces and acidic sites. Metal-oxide catalysts: Oxides of metals like molybdenum and tungsten can activate methane through redox cycles.
