What Role Does Catalysis Play in Environmental Science?
Environmental science benefits significantly from advances in catalysis. Catalysts are essential in processes such as the catalytic conversion of pollutants in automobile exhaust systems and the treatment of industrial effluents. The development of green chemistry principles, which aim to reduce or eliminate hazardous substances in chemical processes, heavily relies on catalytic innovations. Furthermore, photocatalysis and electrocatalysis are being explored for sustainable energy solutions, such as water splitting to produce hydrogen fuel.