What are the Applications of Catalysis in Energy Technology?
Catalysis is crucial in energy technology, particularly in the conversion and storage of energy. Catalysts are key components in fuel cells, which convert chemical energy into electrical energy with high efficiency. They are also essential in the production of biofuels from biomass, offering a renewable alternative to fossil fuels. Innovations in photocatalysis and electrocatalysis are driving the development of solar fuels and the electrochemical reduction of CO2, addressing the global challenge of sustainable energy production.