What Role do Physical Berms Play in Heterogeneous Catalysis?
In heterogeneous catalysis, where the catalyst is in a different phase than the reactants, physical berms can significantly influence the interaction between the two. By providing a structured environment, such as a porous support or a fixed bed reactor, these barriers can enhance the contact area, reduce the diffusion path lengths, and maintain the structural integrity of the catalyst. This leads to improved reaction rates and catalyst longevity.