What Factors Contribute to Resistance Overpotential?
Several factors can contribute to resistance overpotential:
1. Electrolyte Conductivity: Low conductivity of the electrolyte can increase resistance, leading to higher resistance overpotential. 2. Electrode Material: The type of material used for the electrodes can affect the resistance. For instance, materials with low electrical conductivity can contribute to higher resistance. 3. Cell Design: The geometrical configuration and design of the electrochemical cell can influence the resistance path and hence the resistance overpotential. 4. Temperature: Higher temperatures can reduce the resistance of the electrolyte, thereby decreasing the resistance overpotential.
