What enzymes are involved in the catalytic process?
The primary enzymes produced by Lactobacillus bulgaricus include β-galactosidase, which hydrolyzes lactose into glucose and galactose, and lactic acid dehydrogenase, which converts these sugars into lactic acid. These enzymes are crucial for the efficient conversion of lactose and the overall fermentation process, making Lactobacillus bulgaricus a key player in dairy product manufacturing.
