What are the Types of Catalysts Used Commercially?
There are several types of catalysts used in commercial applications:
Heterogeneous Catalysts: These catalysts exist in a different phase than the reactants, typically solid catalysts used in liquid or gas reactions. Homogeneous Catalysts: These catalysts are in the same phase as the reactants, usually in liquid form, and are often used in fine chemical production. Biocatalysts: Enzymes or other biological molecules that catalyze reactions, commonly used in pharmaceuticals and food industries.