What are the Practical Applications of Lattice Strain in Catalysis?
The control of lattice strain has practical applications in the design of high-performance catalysts. For example, strained metallic nanoparticles can exhibit enhanced catalytic activity and selectivity in reactions such as hydrogenation or oxidation. Strain engineering is also used in the development of electrocatalysts for energy conversion processes like water splitting and fuel cells. By optimizing lattice strain, researchers can tailor the catalytic properties to achieve better performance and efficiency.
