What Are the Future Trends in Catalysis for Lowering Energy Consumption?
The field of catalysis is continually evolving with advancements aimed at further reducing energy consumption. Some key trends include:
Nanocatalysts: Utilizing nanoparticles to increase the surface area and reactivity, thereby lowering the energy required for various reactions. Biocatalysis: Engineering more efficient enzymes to catalyze industrial processes at lower temperatures. Photocatalysis: Using light to drive chemical reactions, potentially reducing the need for thermal energy.