Several emerging trends are shaping the future of catalysis research. One such trend is the development of nanocatalysts, which offer unique properties due to their high surface area and quantum effects. Another exciting area is the use of biocatalysts that leverage enzymes to perform highly selective reactions under mild conditions. The field of photocatalysis is also gaining traction, utilizing light to drive chemical reactions, which could lead to sustainable energy solutions. Additionally, electrocatalysis, which involves the use of catalysts in electrochemical reactions, is crucial for advancements in energy storage and conversion technologies.
