What Are the Consequences of Insufficient Heat Removal?
1. Catalyst Deactivation: Excessive heat can lead to the sintering or deactivation of the catalyst, reducing its effectiveness over time. 2. Selectivity Loss: Higher temperatures may favor unwanted side reactions, leading to a decrease in the selectivity of the desired product. 3. Thermal Runaway: As mentioned, insufficient heat removal can cause an uncontrolled increase in reaction rate, posing significant safety risks. 4. Equipment Damage: Prolonged exposure to high temperatures can damage the reactor and associated equipment, leading to increased maintenance costs.