advanced oxidation processes (aops)

What are the Common Types of AOPs?

Common types of AOPs include:
Photocatalysis: Utilizes UV light and a catalyst, typically titanium dioxide (TiO2), to produce hydroxyl radicals.
Ozone-based AOPs: Involve the use of ozone (O3) either alone or in combination with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to generate radicals.
Fenton and Photo-Fenton Processes: Use iron salts and hydrogen peroxide to produce hydroxyl radicals, with the photo-Fenton process incorporating light to enhance radical production.
Sonolysis and Sonocatalysis: Utilize ultrasonic waves to produce radicals either alone or in combination with catalysts.

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