What Are the Challenges in Using Catalysis for Water Treatment?
Despite its benefits, the application of catalysis in water treatment is not without challenges:
Catalyst Deactivation: Over time, catalysts can become less effective due to fouling or poisoning by substances in the water. Scalability: While catalytic processes may work well in the lab, scaling them up to industrial levels can be challenging. Cost of Catalyst Materials: Some catalysts, especially those involving precious metals, can be expensive. Complexity: Designing and optimizing catalytic processes can be complex and require specialized knowledge.