Despite its advantages, GTL technology faces several challenges:
High Capital Costs: The initial investment for building GTL plants is substantial, making it economically viable only under certain conditions. Catalyst Deactivation: Catalysts can become deactivated over time due to factors like carbon deposition and sintering, necessitating frequent regeneration or replacement. Energy Intensity: The GTL process is energy-intensive, requiring significant amounts of energy to produce syngas and drive the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.
