What Are the Challenges in Developing New Catalytic Materials?
Despite the potential benefits, there are several challenges associated with developing new catalytic materials:
1. Stability: Catalysts must be stable under the harsh conditions of industrial processes, including high temperatures and pressures. 2. Selectivity: Achieving high selectivity for the desired reaction while minimizing side reactions is often difficult. 3. Scalability: The synthesis of new materials must be scalable to be practical for industrial applications. 4. Cost: Many effective catalytic materials, such as noble metals, are expensive. Finding cost-effective alternatives is a major challenge.