What are the Challenges in Catalytic Hydrogen Production?
Despite the advantages, there are several challenges associated with catalytic hydrogen production:
Catalyst Deactivation Catalyst deactivation occurs due to factors like sintering, poisoning, and coking, which reduce the efficiency and lifespan of the catalyst. Research is ongoing to develop more robust and durable catalysts.
Cost The high cost of catalysts, especially those involving precious metals like platinum, is a significant barrier. Efforts are being made to develop cost-effective alternatives using abundant and inexpensive materials.
Energy Efficiency Improving the overall energy efficiency of hydrogen production processes is crucial. Catalytic processes must be optimized to minimize energy consumption and maximize hydrogen yield.
