What are the Challenges in Catalysis Laboratory Studies?
Despite the advancements in techniques and methodologies, several challenges persist in catalysis research:
Scale-Up: Laboratory studies are usually conducted on a small scale, and scaling up the process for industrial applications can be challenging. Factors that work well in the lab may not necessarily translate to larger scales. Complexity of Reactions: Many catalytic reactions are complex and involve multiple steps and intermediates. Understanding these intricate mechanisms requires sophisticated techniques and extensive data analysis. Environmental and Economic Constraints: Developing catalysts that are both environmentally friendly and economically viable is a significant challenge. Researchers must balance performance with sustainability and cost-effectiveness.