What are the challenges in adopting these alternatives?
Despite their potential, several challenges must be addressed:
1. Scalability: Developing cost-effective methods for synthesizing and scaling up the production of alternative catalysts is crucial. 2. Stability: Ensuring that these catalysts maintain their activity and selectivity over extended periods is essential for practical applications. 3. Compatibility: Integrating new catalysts into existing industrial processes may require significant adjustments, posing logistical and economic hurdles.