What are the Challenges Associated with Turbulence in Catalysis?
While turbulence offers several advantages, it also presents some challenges:
Erosion of Catalyst: High levels of turbulence can cause physical erosion of the catalyst, reducing its lifespan and effectiveness. Pressure Drop: Turbulent flow can result in a higher pressure drop across the reactor, requiring more energy for fluid pumping and increasing operational costs. Complex Reactor Design: Achieving optimal turbulence often requires complex reactor designs and advanced engineering, which can increase capital costs.