What are the Benefits of Using Enzymes in Catalysis?
Enzymes offer several advantages in catalytic processes:
1. High Specificity: Enzymes are highly specific to their substrates, which minimizes side reactions and increases the yield of the desired product. 2. Mild Reaction Conditions: Enzymes typically function under mild conditions (e.g., physiological pH and temperature), reducing energy requirements and operational costs. 3. Biodegradability: Enzymes are biodegradable and less toxic compared to many traditional catalysts, making them more environmentally friendly. 4. Versatility: Enzymes can be engineered to catalyze a wide range of reactions, making them adaptable to various industrial applications.