What Are the Benefits and Drawbacks of Using Water as a Solvent in Catalysis?
Using water as a solvent provides several benefits, such as its non-toxic and non-flammable nature, making it a safer and more environmentally friendly option. Additionally, water is abundant and inexpensive. However, there are also drawbacks. Some catalysts and reactants are not stable in water, and certain reactions may not proceed efficiently in an aqueous medium. Moreover, the separation of products from water can sometimes be challenging and energy-intensive.
