What Are the Applications of Ambient Pressure PES in Catalysis?
Ambient pressure PES has been used to study a wide range of catalytic systems, including [heterogeneous catalysis](), [electrocatalysis](), and [photocatalysis](). For example, it has been employed to investigate the oxidation states of metal catalysts, the adsorption of reactants and intermediates on catalyst surfaces, and the changes in electronic structure during catalytic cycles.
