Engineered enzyme variants have found applications in various fields:
Biocatalysis: Enzymes are used to catalyze chemical reactions in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. Biofuels: Engineered enzymes play a crucial role in breaking down biomass into fermentable sugars for biofuel production. Medical Diagnostics: Enzymes with enhanced specificity and stability are used in diagnostic assays and biosensors. Environmental Remediation: Enzymes capable of degrading pollutants and toxins are employed in cleaning up contaminated environments.