Recent advancements in time-resolved methods have significantly enhanced our ability to study catalytic processes:
- Femtosecond Spectroscopy: This technique allows observation of ultra-fast processes occurring on the femtosecond (10^-15 seconds) timescale, providing unprecedented insights into the initial stages of catalytic reactions. - Operando Techniques: These methods combine time-resolved measurements with in-situ conditions, enabling the study of catalysts under actual operating conditions. This approach provides a more realistic understanding of catalytic behavior. - Synchrotron Radiation: The use of synchrotron sources has revolutionized time-resolved X-ray techniques, offering high brilliance and temporal resolution. This advancement facilitates the study of complex catalytic systems and transient states.
