What are Some Key Catalysts Used in Carbon Capture?
Various catalysts are employed in different carbon capture technologies, including:
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs): These porous materials have high surface areas and tunable pore sizes, making them highly effective for CO₂ adsorption.
Zeolites: These crystalline aluminosilicates are known for their high thermal stability and ability to selectively adsorb CO₂.
Amine-Functionalized Materials: Amines can chemically bind CO₂, and when functionalized onto solid supports, they can create highly efficient capture materials.
Heterogeneous Catalysts: These are used in the conversion of CO₂ into valuable chemicals. Examples include catalysts for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and methanol synthesis.
