What are Some Examples of Complex Reaction Pathways?
One classic example of a complex reaction pathway is the [Haber-Bosch process]() for ammonia synthesis. This process involves multiple steps, including the adsorption of nitrogen and hydrogen gases on the catalyst surface, the dissociation of nitrogen molecules, and the formation of NH3. Each of these steps has its own transition state and intermediate, making the overall pathway quite intricate.
Another example is the [hydroformylation]() of alkenes, where a transition metal catalyst facilitates the addition of a formyl group to an alkene. This process involves several intermediates, including alkyl and acyl complexes, and requires precise control of reaction conditions to achieve high selectivity for the desired product.
