What are green solvents, and why are they important?
Green solvents are environmentally benign solvents that aim to reduce the ecological footprint of chemical processes. Solvent choice in catalysis often involves balancing performance with environmental impact. Green solvents, such as supercritical CO₂, water, and bio-based solvents, provide sustainable alternatives to traditional organic solvents. These solvents can minimize waste, reduce energy consumption, and enhance the overall sustainability of catalytic processes.