Mitigating chemical hazards in catalysis involves several strategies:
1. Substitution: Whenever possible, replace hazardous chemicals with less dangerous alternatives. For example, using enzyme catalysts instead of toxic metal catalysts. 2. Engineering Controls: Use fume hoods, explosion-proof equipment, and proper ventilation systems to minimize exposure. 3. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wearing appropriate PPE like gloves, goggles, and lab coats is essential. 4. Training and Procedures: Ensure that all personnel are adequately trained in handling hazardous chemicals and follow established safety protocols. 5. Storage and Disposal: Proper storage and disposal of chemicals and catalysts are crucial to prevent accidental exposure or environmental contamination.