How to Choose a Catalyst Based on Standard Reduction Potentials?
When selecting a catalyst for a specific reaction, the standard reduction potentials of the reactants and products should be considered. A catalyst that can facilitate the desired redox reaction efficiently will often have a surface or active site that aligns well with the reduction potentials of the involved species. For instance, in the reduction of CO2 to useful chemicals, a catalyst with an appropriate reduction potential is crucial for achieving high efficiency and selectivity.
