Achieving high accuracy and precision requires careful planning and execution of experiments. Here are some strategies:
Calibration Regular calibration of instruments ensures that measurements are accurate. For example, using a calibrated gas chromatograph can significantly increase the accuracy of measuring reaction products.
Standardization Using standardized methods and protocols can help in achieving precision. For instance, following a standard procedure for catalyst preparation can reduce variability in catalytic activity measurements.
Replication Conducting multiple replicates of an experiment can help in identifying any outliers and calculating the precision of the measurements. This is commonly done in kinetic studies to ensure reliability.
Control Experiments Performing control experiments can help in understanding the baseline and correcting for any systematic errors, thereby improving both accuracy and precision.