How Does the Golgi Apparatus Contribute to Catalysis?
The Golgi apparatus functions as the cell's shipping and receiving center. It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles. Enzymes within the Golgi catalyze the addition of carbohydrate chains to proteins and lipids, a process known as glycosylation. This modification is crucial for the stability and activity of many proteins.