How does mechanical strength impact catalyst performance?
Mechanical strength affects the durability and longevity of catalysts, particularly heterogeneous catalysts that are used in solid form. These catalysts are often subjected to physical stresses such as pressure fluctuations, abrasion, and attrition. Weak materials may break down, leading to issues like pressure drop, reduced efficiency, and increased operational costs. Therefore, materials with high mechanical strength are preferred to ensure consistent performance and reduce maintenance costs.