How Does Local Environment Affect Catalytic Activity?
The catalytic activity is influenced by several aspects of the local environment:
Electronic Effects: The electronic properties of the active site, such as electron density and oxidation state, can alter the activation energy of the reaction. Steric Effects: The spatial arrangement of atoms can either facilitate or hinder the approach of reactants to the active site. Surface Properties: The nature of the support material and its interaction with the active sites can affect the overall performance of the catalyst.