Flow behavior influences several aspects of catalysis, including:
Reaction Rate: The rate at which reactants are converted to products can be significantly affected by how well they are transported to the active sites of the catalyst. Selectivity: The preferential formation of a desired product over undesired by-products can be controlled by optimizing flow conditions. Heat Transfer: Efficient removal or addition of heat is essential to maintain optimal reaction temperatures and prevent hotspots. Mass Transfer: Effective diffusion and convection mechanisms ensure that reactants are evenly distributed and that products are promptly removed from the catalytic site.