How Does Catalysis Help in Reducing Chemical Pollutants?
Catalysis plays a pivotal role in mitigating the impact of chemical pollutants. Catalysts are substances that speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process. They enable the transformation of harmful substances into less harmful or harmless products. For example, catalytic converters in vehicles transform toxic gases like carbon monoxide (CO), NOx, and hydrocarbons into less harmful carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), and water (H2O).