Microreactors can significantly enhance catalytic activity through several mechanisms:
- Increased Surface Area-to-Volume Ratio: The high surface area-to-volume ratio in microreactors allows for a greater interaction between the catalyst and reactants, leading to higher reaction rates. - Efficient Heat Management: Rapid heat dissipation in microreactors prevents hot spots and ensures uniform temperature distribution, which is beneficial for catalytic reactions. - Controlled Residence Time: The precise control over flow rates allows for uniform residence times, which is essential for achieving high selectivity and yield in catalytic processes.