How Do Material Properties Affect Catalytic Performance?
The performance of a catalyst is influenced by several material properties:
Surface Area: A higher surface area allows more active sites for the reaction, increasing the catalyst's efficiency. Particle Size: Smaller particles can offer more surface area and active sites, but they must be stable to avoid agglomeration. Electronic Properties: The electronic configuration of the catalyst material can influence its ability to adsorb and activate reactants. Thermal Stability: Catalysts must withstand high temperatures without degrading, especially in industrial processes. Mechanical Strength: Robust materials are needed to endure the physical stresses in catalytic reactors.
