How Do Intrinsic Properties Affect Catalytic Activity?
The catalytic activity is profoundly influenced by intrinsic properties in several ways:
Surface Area: A larger surface area provides more active sites for the reactants to interact with, enhancing the reaction rate. Active Site Density: The number of active sites available on the catalyst surface can directly impact the turnover frequency (TOF) of the reaction. Electronic Structure: The electronic properties of the catalyst, such as band gap and Fermi level, affect how easily a catalyst can donate or accept electrons during the reaction. Chemical Composition: The elemental makeup of the catalyst can determine its selectivity and resistance to deactivation.
