Binding interactions play a pivotal role in determining the catalytic efficiency and selectivity:
- Efficiency: Strong and specific binding interactions can lower the activation energy of the reaction, making the process faster. - Selectivity: The nature of the binding interactions can dictate which substrate the catalyst acts upon, thus enhancing the selectivity of the reaction. - Stabilization of Transition State: Effective binding interactions stabilize the transition state, making it easier for the reaction to proceed.
