Academics contribute to catalysis through various roles: 1. Research and Innovation: They lead groundbreaking research projects, often funded by government agencies, industries, and academic institutions. 2. Teaching and Mentorship: Academics educate the next generation of scientists and engineers, providing them with the knowledge and skills needed to advance the field. 3. Publications: They publish their findings in peer-reviewed journals, such as the Journal of Catalysis and ACS Catalysis, contributing to the global body of knowledge. 4. Collaboration: Academics often collaborate with industry partners, government agencies, and international research networks to tackle complex catalytic problems.