Several strategies can be employed to mitigate material damage in catalysts:
Using thermal stabilizers to enhance the thermal resistance of the catalyst material. Incorporating promoters or inhibitors to prevent poisoning and extend the catalyst's lifespan. Optimizing the catalyst's physical properties, such as particle size and shape, to reduce mechanical wear. Employing coatings or protective layers to prevent chemical corrosion. Designing reactor systems to minimize exposure to harsh conditions, such as temperature and pressure extremes.