Optimization of FBMRs involves several strategies, including the selection of appropriate membrane materials, design of the fluidized bed, and control of operational parameters. Advanced materials such as ceramic or metallic membranes can offer better durability and selectivity. The fluidized bed design can be optimized to ensure uniform particle distribution and minimize attrition. Operational parameters such as temperature, pressure, and fluidization velocity need to be carefully controlled to maximize reaction rates and minimize catalyst deactivation.