Why is the Crystal Field Splitting Energy Important?
The crystal field splitting energy (Δ) plays a significant role in determining the reactivity of the metal complex. A higher Δ can lead to a lower energy barrier for certain reactions, thus enhancing the catalytic efficiency. Conversely, a smaller Δ might make the metal complex less effective. This energy gap also affects the stability of the complex and the nature of the intermediate species formed during the catalytic cycle.
