Why is the Brønsted-Lowry Theory Important in Catalysis?
The Brønsted-Lowry Theory is crucial for understanding and predicting the behavior of catalysts in various chemical reactions. By identifying whether a substance acts as a proton donor or acceptor, chemists can tailor the reaction conditions to optimize the catalytic process. This theory also helps in the development of new catalysts for industrial applications, such as in the production of pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, and polymers.