Understanding and controlling the flow range is essential for several reasons:
Reaction Efficiency: The flow rate directly impacts the residence time of reactants in the reactor, influencing the overall reaction yield. Heat Transfer: Proper flow rates ensure efficient heat distribution, preventing hotspots and ensuring uniform temperature throughout the reactor. Mass Transfer: Adequate flow rates help in maintaining effective mass transfer between the reactants and the catalyst surface. Pressure Drop: Controlling the flow rate helps in managing the pressure drop across the reactor, which can affect the mechanical stability of the system.