Distillation is critical in catalytic processes for several reasons:
Purification: It helps in removing impurities and obtaining pure products, which is essential for the quality and efficiency of the final product. Product Separation: Catalytic reactions often yield multiple products. Distillation allows for the separation of these products into useful fractions. Recycling: Unreacted reactants can be recovered and recycled back into the catalytic reactor, improving the overall efficiency and economics of the process. Heat Management: Distillation columns can also serve as heat exchangers, aiding in the thermal management of the catalytic process.