Which Materials are Commonly Used in Sustainable Catalysis?
Common materials used in sustainable catalysis include transition metals, metal oxides, and biocatalysts. Transition metals like palladium, platinum, and nickel are often used due to their high activity and selectivity. Metal oxides like titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are employed for their stability and environmental compatibility. Biocatalysts, such as enzymes, offer high specificity and operate under mild conditions, making them ideal for sustainable processes.