What Types of Catalysts Are Used in Detoxification?
There are several types of catalysts used in detoxification:
1. Heterogeneous Catalysts: These operate in a different phase than the reactants, often solid catalysts that work with liquid or gas-phase reactants. Examples include zeolites, metal oxides, and activated carbon. 2. Homogeneous Catalysts: These are in the same phase as the reactants, often used in liquid-phase detoxification processes. Common examples include transition metal complexes and certain organic molecules. 3. Biocatalysts: Enzymes that catalyze biochemical reactions, often used for detoxifying biological systems or wastewater.